| Il diritto al rispetto della vita familiare nella giurisprudenza degli organi di Strasburgo: alcune considerazioni |
| Fascicolo 2002-3 |
| Scritto da De Grazia Luciana |
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Sommario 1. Premessa. – 2. La nozione di vita familiare. – 3. Il “rispetto” della vita familiare. – 3.1. L’unità della famiglia. – 3.2. I rapporti tra genitori e figli. – 3.3. Il rispetto della vita familiare e le minoranze. – 4. Gli obblighi dello Stato. – 5. L’ingerenza lecita dello Stato. – 6. La giurisprudenza della Corte di giustizia delle Comunità europee e l’art. 8 CEDU. – 7. Riflessioni conclusive.
Abstract The main aim of this article is the analysis of the concept of “respect of the family life” provided for by art. 8 ECHR, in the giurisprudence of the organs of Strasbourg. At first the evolution of the concept of “family” in the giurisprudence of the Commission and of the European Court of the Human Rights is investigated. The author lingers on the content of the right to the respect of the family life, focusing the attention on three main problematics: the union of the family in relation to the problem of its reunion; the relationship between parents and children in cases of separation, of fostering or of natural parentage and, in the end, the theme inhering the ethnical minorities. Furthermore the attention is focused on the kind of positive and negative obligations for the State, those for privates and on what kind of interference on behalf of the public authority can be considered to be legitimate. In the end, the orientation of the Court of Justice about the right to the respect of the family life is taken into consideration. |