| Aporie dell’istituto brasiliano della súmula vinculante. Riflessioni su una dottrina |
| Fascicolo 2006-3 |
| Scritto da ga=Bruno-Anna |
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Sommario 1. L’effetto vincolante della giurisprudenza nel diritto brasiliano. Un sospetto di incostituzionalità. – 2. Analisi dell’emenda costituzionale n. 45 del 2004: contraddizioni e paradossi. – 3. Uno sguardo al precedente nord americano. – 4. Violenza simbolica della Súmula vinculante.
Abstract The Brazilian institution of the Súmula vinculante was brought into being as an instrument which could bring uniformity to the decisions of the courts. It works as a general and abstract precedent with binding effect in a civil law system. The biggest problem is created by the fact that the Súmula vinculante develops a paradoxical system entrenched behind the binding effect. This instrument risks becoming a model of pre-established decisions within the limits of which successive cases would have to be decided, a kind of prefabricated judgment. Hidden problems and contradictions can rise through a hermeneutic approach underlining an undemocratic pattern. The debate is still on-going in Brazil considering that it involves the fundamental rights of its people. |